in的经典引文是:The bar of Jim's Garage..was currently an 'in' place in downtown Detroit.出自:A. Hailey。in的详尽释义是prep.(介词)在...上以穿着,戴着在...之内,在...里在...方面在...中,处在...中用按在(某段时间)内, 在...期间, 在...当儿从事于,参加着朝,向在...以后在...身上。in的词义辨析是prep.(介词)in, about。
一、详尽释义点此查看in的详细内容
二、英英释义
"the in party"
"took the in bus"
"the in basket"
"the in thing to do"
"large shoulder pads are in"
"come in"
"smash in the door"
三、词典解释
方位;移动(POSITION OR MOVEMENT)
In addition to the uses shown below,in is used after some verbs, nouns, and adjectives in order to introduce extra information.In is also used with verbs of movement such as ‘walk’ and ‘push’, and in phrasal verbs such as ‘give in’ and ‘dig in’.1.在…里;在…之内
Someone or something that isin something else is enclosed by it or surrounded by it. If you put somethingin a container, you move it so that it is enclosed by the container.
e.g. He wasin his car.
他坐在他的车里。
e.g. ...clothes hangingin the wardrobe...
挂在衣柜里的衣服
2.在(某处)
If something happensin a place, it happens there.
in在线翻译
e.g. We spent a few daysin a hotel...
我们在一家宾馆住了几天。
e.g. He had intended to take a holidayin America...
他本打算去美国度假。
3.在家;在办公室
If youare in, you are present at your home or place of work.
e.g. My flatmate wasin at the time...
我的舍友当时在房间里。
e.g. He has had to bein every day.
他每天都得坐班。
4.进;入
When someone comesin, they enter a room or building.
e.g. She looked up anxiously as he camein...
他进来的时候,她焦虑不安地抬起头来看了看。
e.g. They shook hands and wentin.
他们握了手,走了进去。
5.(火车)进站;(轮船、飞机)抵港
If a train, boat, or plane has comein or isin, it has arrived at a station, port, or airport.
e.g. We'd be watching every plane comingin from Melbourne...
我们会密切注意从墨尔本飞来的每架飞机。
e.g. Look. The train'sin. We'll have to run for it now.
看,火车进站了,我们现在得赶紧朝那边跑了。
6.(潮)在上涨
When the sea or tide comesin, the sea moves towards the shore rather than away from it.
in是什么意思
e.g. She thought of the tide rushingin, covering the wet sand...
她想象潮汐涌来,淹没潮湿的沙滩。
e.g. If the tide wasin they went swimming.
如果涨潮了,他们就去游泳。
7.在(橱窗)里面
Something that isin a window, especially a shop window, is just behind the window so that you can see it from outside.
e.g. The lightin the window went out...
橱窗里的灯熄灭了。
e.g. There was a camera for salein the window.
橱窗里有一架相机待售。
8.在(镜子)之中
When you see somethingin a mirror, the mirror shows an image of it.
e.g. I couldn't bear to see my reflectionin the mirror...
我不忍看镜子里自己的样子。
e.g. He caught sight of his hairin a mirror.
他从镜子里看见了自己的头发。
9.穿着;戴着
If you are dressedin a piece of clothing, you are wearing it.
in是什么意思
e.g. He was a big man, smartly dressedin a suit and tie.
他身材高大,穿着西服打着领带,非常帅气。
e.g. ...three womenin black.
3 个黑衣女子
10.(包裹)在…之中;(覆盖)在…之下
Something that is covered or wrappedin something else has that thing over or round its surface.
e.g. His legs were coveredin mud.
他的腿上满是泥浆。
e.g. ...carrots wrappedin newspaper.
包在报纸里的胡萝卜
11.(裂缝或洞)在…表面上
If there is something such as a crack or holein something, there is a crack or hole on its surface.
e.g. There was a deep crackin the ceiling above him.
在他头顶的天花板上有一道很深的裂缝。
e.g. ...an unsightly holein the garden.
花园里一个很不雅观的洞
包含;参与(INCLUSION OR INVOLVEMENT)
1.在(书、电影、戏剧、图片)之中
If something isin a book, film, play, or picture, you can read it or see it there.
e.g. Don't stick too precisely to what it saysin the book.
不要过分拘泥于书上所说的。
e.g. ...one of the funniest scenesin the film.
电影中最滑稽的场景之一
2.参加(演出、比赛等)
If you arein something such as a play or a race, you are one of the people taking part.
e.g. Alf offered her a partin the play he was directing...
阿尔夫在他导演的戏中给她安排了一个角色。
e.g. The Princess had been invited to ridein a charity race...
公主受邀参加一场慈善性质的赛马比赛。
3.在(团体、收藏)当中
Something that isin a group or collection is a member of it or part of it.
e.g. The New England team are the worstin the league.
新英格兰队是联盟中最差的队。
e.g. ...the most spectacular paintingin the collection.
收藏品中最受瞩目的一幅画
4.在(学科、活动领域)方面
You usein to specify a general subject or field of activity.
e.g. ...those workingin the defence industry.
国防工业领域从业者
e.g. ...future developmentsin medicine.
医学未来的发展
时间;数字(TIME AND NUMBERS)
1.在(特定年、月等);在…期间
If something happensin a particular year, month, or other period of time, it happens during that time.
in的反义词
e.g. ...that early spring dayin April 1949...
1949 年4月早春的那一天
e.g. Export orders improvedin the last month...
上个月出口订单增加了。
2.在(某一情形、形势)之中
If something happensin a particular situation, it happens while that situation is going on.
e.g. His father had been badly woundedin the last war.
在上次战争中,他的父亲受了重伤。
e.g. ...issues you struggle within your daily life.
你在日常生活中费力应对的问题
3.花费…时间
If you do somethingin a particular period of time, that is how long it takes you to do it.
e.g. He walked two hundred and sixty milesin eight days.
他在8天里走了260英里的路。
4.在(一段时间)之后
If something will happenin a particular length of time, it will happen after that length of time.
e.g. I'll have some breakfast readyin a few minutes...
几分钟后我就能做点儿早饭出来。
e.g. They'll be backin six months.
6个月之后他们就会回来。
5.在(某一年龄段)之中
You usein to indicate roughly how old someone is. For example, if someone isin their fifties, they are between 50 and 59 years old.
e.g. ...young peoplein their twenties.
20多岁的年轻人
e.g. ...Molly, a tall womanin her early sixties.
莫莉,一位60出头的高个女士
6.以(或按)…的数量
You usein to indicate roughly how many people or things do something.
e.g. ...men who came therein droves...
成群结队到那里的人
e.g. The children were assembledin hundreds...
数以百计的孩子们被集合起来。
7.(表示比率、比例、概率)在…之中
You usein to express a ratio, proportion, or probability.
e.g. Last year, onein five boys left school without a qualification...
去年,五分之一的男孩没有获得资格证书就离校了。
e.g. He was told that he had a onein 500 chance of survival.
他被告知有五百分之一的生存机会。
状态;特性(STATES AND QUALITIES)
1.(表示目前状态、形势)处于…中
If something or someone isin a particular state or situation, that is their present state or situation.
e.g. The economy wasin trouble...
经济处于困境中。
e.g. Dave wasin a hurry to get back to work...
戴夫急于回到工作岗位。
2.带着,充满(某种情感或愿望)
You usein to indicate the feeling or desire which someone has when they do something, or which causes them to do it.
e.g. Simpson looked at themin surprise...
辛普森惊讶地看着他们。
e.g. Chris was weepingin anger and grief...
克丽丝悲愤交加,失声痛哭。
3.(性格、能力)在…身上
If a particular quality or ability isin you, you naturally have it.
in
e.g. Violence is notin his nature...
他天性温和。
e.g. I couldn't find itin me to embrace him.
我打心眼里不想拥抱他。
4.(特定品质)在…之中
You usein when saying that someone or something has a particular quality.
e.g. He had all the qualities I was looking forin a partner...
他具有我要找的伴侣应该具备的所有品质。
e.g. 'I don't agree,' she said, surprised at the strengthin her own voice...
“我不同意,”她说道,对自己的声音如此响亮有力而感到惊讶。
5.以…方式(表达)
You usein to indicate how someone is expressing something.
e.g. Information is given to the patient verbally andin writing.
用口头和书面的形式向病人提供信息。
e.g. ...lessonsin languages other than Spanish.
用西班牙语以外的语言讲授的课程
6.(表示排列或形状)成一排/呈球形
You usein in expressions such asin a row orin a ball to describe the arrangement or shape of something.
in是什么意思
e.g. The cards need to be laid outin two rows...
这些卡片需要排成两行。
e.g. Her ear, shoulder and hip arein a straight line...
她的耳朵、肩膀和髋部呈一条直线。
7.以(…颜色)的
If something isin a particular colour, it has that colour.
in是什么意思
e.g. ...white flowers edgedin pink...
粉边白花
e.g. He saw something writtenin black on the gravestones.
他看见墓碑上有一些黑字写的东西。
8.在(某一特征、方面)上
You usein to specify which feature or aspect of something you are talking about.
e.g. The movie is nearly two hoursin length...
这部电影时长近两个小时。
e.g. The oil is greenin colour...
这种油是绿色的。
其他用法和短语(OTHER USES AND PHRASES)
Pronounced /'?n/ for meanings 1 and 3 to 8, and /?n/ for meaning 2. 作义项 1 和义项 3 到 8 时重读,作义项 2 时在句中弱读。1.时髦的;流行的;受欢迎的
If you say that something isin, or is thein thing, you mean it is fashionable or popular.
e.g. A few years ago jogging was thein thing...
几年前慢跑很流行。
e.g. It is the 'in' place to go for a quick drink after work.
那是一个“很受欢迎”的地方,工作之后可以去那儿喝上几杯。
2.(与现在分词连用)在…过程中
You usein with a present participle to indicate that when you do something, something else happens as a result.
e.g. In working with others, you find out more about yourself.
在与别人一起工作的过程中,你会进一步认识你自己。
3.肯定会经历;注定遭受
If you say that someoneis in for a shock or a surprise, you mean that they are going to experience it.
e.g. You might bein for a shock at the sheer hard work involved...
所做工作之艰辛可能会让你大吃一惊。
e.g. When you venture outside, you arein for a surprise.
你外出探险时,定会遇上意想不到之事。
4.对…怀有仇恨;伺机报复…
If someonehas it in for you, they dislike you and try to cause problems for you.
e.g. The other kids had itin for me.
其他的孩子对我怀恨在心。
5.卷入;参与
If you arein on something, you are involved in it or know about it.
e.g. I don't know. I wasn'tin on that particular argument...
我不知道。我没有参与那一争论。
e.g. I'm going to let youin on a little secret.
我要向你透露一个小秘密。
6.与…友好相处;深得…的欢心
If youare in with a person or group, they like you and accept you, and are likely to help you.
7.因为;原因是
You usein that to introduce an explanation of a statement you have just made.
in什么意思
e.g. I'm luckyin that I've got four sisters.
我很幸运,因为我有4个姐姐。
8.复杂详情;底细
Theins and outs of a situation are all the detailed points and facts about it.
e.g. ...the ins and outs of high finance...
大宗金融交易的详情
e.g. Dietary experts can advise on the ins and outs of dieting.
饮食专家可以对日常饮食的方方面面提出建议。
四、例句
The telephone was in the little study on the ground floor.
电话在底楼的小书房里。
The books are printed in Hong Kong.
这些书在印刷。
They are in research of this new technique.
他们正在研究这种新工艺。
He is a layman in economics.
他对经济学一窍不通。
I invited him in for a drink.
我邀请他进屋喝一杯。
I am sorry that my room is in such a mess.
不好意思,我的房间太乱了。
She looked so beautiful in her wedding dress.
她穿上婚纱看起来真美。
You have to pay in cash.
你得付现金。
We are trying to teach mathematics in a more interesting way.
我们正在努力尝试着用一种有趣的方式来教数学。
We all sat around in a circle.
我们围成一圈坐在一起。
He is not in at the moment.
这个时候他不在家。
He opened the door and stepped in.
他打开门走了进去。
Evan found a photography shop, went in, and talked with the clerk.
艾凡找到一家照相馆,走进去和店员讲话。
She looked in the window and found a baby sleeping on the bed.
她朝窗户里看,发现有个婴儿在床上睡觉。
The manager is in before anyone else.
经理在别人来之前就到了
They are having a heated argument. You'd better not wade in.
他们讨论地很激烈,你最好不要介入。
He got in bad with his roommate.
他与室友相处得不好。
The in part of the machine is very complex.
该机器内部结构非常复杂。
He arrived in time to take the in bus.
他来得及时,正好赶上了新开来的汽车。
He applied for a membership in the in party.
他申请成为当前执政党中的一员。
Thar kind of skirt has been in for a long time.
那种式样的短裙流行了很长时间。
The election made him an in.
这次选举使他成为执政者。
The businessman had an in with the authorities.
这个生意人与当局有特殊的关系。
The job itself is really boring, but it's an in to a career in publishing.
那份工作本身真的很无聊,不过却是以后从事出版业的一块跳板。
五、词汇搭配
六、情景对话
结婚纪念日
in什么意思
A:When is your parents’ wedding anniversary?
你父母的结婚纪念日是在哪天?
B:Their anniversary isin August.
他们的结婚纪念日是在八月。
锻炼
B:It helps keep me (fit/ healthy/in shape).
它可以帮助我保持(体形/健康的身体/身材)。
in的意思
A:That’s good.
对呀。
结婚纪念日
in的反义词
A:Happy anniversary!
结婚纪念日快乐。
in在线翻译
B:Thanks for beingin my life.
谢谢你陪我共度人生。
七、词义辨析
in的相关近义词
within、fashionable、voguish、available、inside、among、throughout、amid、during、while、inward、harvest、gather、inner、in、enclose、surround、internal、encircle、well-liked、favoured、encompass、circle、stylish、modish、chic、private、secret、bountiful、limited、into、abundant、incoming、plentiful、restricted、reserved、esoteric、inbound、ample、exclusive、surrounded by、around、leaders、accessible、in that、bosses、incumbents、in charge、at home、in office、cutting-edge、in possession、trendy、in favour、popular、in season、hip、in with、up、contemporary、pull、through、round、in vogue、influence、advantage、prospect、opportunity、chance、that、by、surrounded、round up、located、inwards、Indiana、indium、vogue、inch、Hoosier State、can、on、at、charge、occupancy、with、favour、season、office、possession
in的相关反义词
in的相关临近词